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Rundle's Mission
Rundle's Mission was established in 1847 on the shores of Pigeon Lake near Thorsby, Alberta by a Methodist missionary named Robert Rundle. From the mission Rundle taught Cree people about Christianity and agriculture, refusing to acquiesce to pressures from the Hudson's Bay Company or the government to further influence local First Peoples.〔("Seeking the story of Mission Beach" ) Virtual Museums Canada. Retrieved 8/22/07.〕
==History==
In the mid-19th century Pigeon Lake was a gathering place for First Nations peoples and the missionaries who were attempting to convert them to Christianity. After working out of Fort Edmonton from 1840, in 1847 Rev. Robert Rundle received permission to establish a mission on Pigeon Lake from the Hudson's Bay Company and the Wesleyan Missionary Society.〔("Nicholas John Rundle: Missionary work." ) Heritage Community Foundation Presents Alberta Online Encyclopedia. Retrieved 8/21/07.〕 After initially focusing on the Assiniboine, Rundle began to focus on the Cree. He translated hymns and biblical scriptures into written and spoken Cree.
There was a Hudson's Bay Company post at the lake, as well as a number of agricultural enterprises fostered by the mission.〔 However, Rundle did not view his role as that of a "company man" or government representative. Instead, he sought to help the Aboriginal people around him survive in the face of incoming European settlement.〔Johns, D. (2007) ("Company fool or God's tool: Nicholas John Rundle, the Hudson's Bay Company, and the Plains Indians." ) Alberta History.〕 When the Hudson's Bay Company pressured him to establish mission schools, he spent some time looking for an appropriate site - but intentionally did not establish the mission school.〔(Reverend Nick Rundle ). Aboriginal Youth Identity Series. Retrieved 8/21/07.〕
Robert Rundle permanently departed to England only a year later after he took a bad fall from his horse and seriously injured his arm. When it did not heal properly, he decided to return home to England to seek proper medical attention. After he left, a follower named Benjamin Sinclair took charge, only for the church to be abandoned in 1850. Methodist Reverend Thomas Woolsey opened it for a short time after 1855, and abandoned again due to the area's poor suitability for farming.〔United Church of Canada. (1940) ''Rundle in Alberta, 1840 - 1848: To Honour the Memory of a Pioneer.'' Author.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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